Guide
Winter Activities for Seniors & Nursing Home Residents
Winter in a senior community runs from the first snowflakes taped to the windows in December to the last gray week of February. Outings get cancelled, entertainers can't make it through the snow, visitors come less often, and residents spend more of the day indoors. A good winter plan keeps people moving, gives them something to look forward to each week, and has a backup ready for the day everything falls through. This guide is for activity directors in nursing homes, assisted living and memory care, senior center staff and family caregivers. It covers 15 winter activities that work any week from December to February, each with a set-up time and supply list, plus a snow-day plan, a 45-minute winter program and ways to adapt everything.
The holidays have their own guides: December (the month's calendar, Hanukkah and New Year's Eve), Christmas, January (Martin Luther King Jr. Day and the post-holiday slump) and February (Valentine's Day, Presidents' Day and Black History Month). This page is the rest of winter: activities that aren't tied to a date, so you can use them in any of those months and repeat the favorites.
The winter calendar at a glance
- Monday, December 21, 2026: the first day of winter and the shortest day of the year.
- Friday, January 1, 2027: New Year's Day.
- Monday, January 18, 2027: Martin Luther King Jr. Day.
- Tuesday, February 2, 2027: Groundhog Day.
- Sunday, February 14, 2027: Valentine's Day, with Presidents' Day the next day.
Everything between those dates is yours to fill. Our free activity calendar template has blank and dated versions to plan on.
Group activities
- 1. Winter trivia in teams. Two or three tables, each question read aloud and written on a whiteboard. Ask about snowstorms, skating, sledding and the old winter radio and TV shows, and let the answers turn into stories. Our free winter trivia for seniors has 15 questions and a true-or-false round, and our trivia page has more. Set-up: 5 minutes. You need: printed questions, a whiteboard and thick marker, small prizes.
- 2. Seated snowball toss. Set three laundry baskets at different distances and toss soft "snowballs" from a seated circle. Give the far basket more points if your group likes a score, or skip the score entirely. It gets arms moving and almost always gets people laughing. Set-up: 10 minutes. You need: 20 or so soft yarn pom-poms or balls of white paper, three baskets, painter's tape for the throwing line.
- 3. Tabletop curling. Tape a target of three rings at the end of a long table and take turns sliding bean bags (or plastic lids) toward the center. It is calm enough for most residents and competitive enough for the ones who want a contest. Set-up: 15 minutes. You need: a long table, painter's tape, 8 bean bags in two colors.
- 4. Armchair travel somewhere warm. In the coldest week, "fly" the group to Hawaii, Florida or the Caribbean: travel photos on a screen or printed in color, music from the place, paper leis, and a tasting of pineapple or orange slices. Ask who has been there, and where they would go if they could. Set-up: 30 minutes. You need: 15 to 20 photos, a playlist, paper leis, fruit (check diets and swallowing plans first).
- 5. A winter memories circle. Pass around a wool mitten, an old ice skate or a sled photo, and ask: Where was your sledding hill? Did school close for snow? Who shoveled the walk? What did you wear to stay warm? Winter memories are shared by almost everyone, which makes this an easy group to start. Set-up: 5 minutes. You need: two or three winter objects to hold, a list of 10 prompts.
- 6. Soup tasting and a vote. Small cups of three soups (tomato, chicken noodle and a chowder, say) and a show-of-hands vote on the favorite. Ask who made soup at home and what went in it. Collect the recipes for the newsletter. Set-up: 20 minutes. You need: three soups, small cups and spoons, napkins. Check diets and swallowing plans with nursing or the dietitian first, and serve warm, not hot.
Hands-on activities with a purpose
- 7. A mitten tree for a shelter. Ask families and staff to donate new mittens, hats and scarves, and let residents sort them by size, pair them up and hang them on a tree or a line in the lobby before they go to a local shelter or school. It is real work for a real cause. Set-up: 15 minutes. You need: the donations, a tabletop tree or a clothesline and clothespins, boxes for delivery.
- 8. Pinecone bird feeders. Spread vegetable shortening on pinecones, roll them in birdseed and hang them outside a common-room window. Then watch who comes to eat. The January guide has a bird-watching tally to go with it. Set-up: 15 minutes. You need: pinecones, shortening, birdseed in shallow trays, string, plastic knives, wipes. Skip peanut butter if anyone has a nut allergy.
- 9. Grow something indoors. Plant amaryllis bulbs in January and measure them every week; they grow fast enough to see the change. Gardeners in the group will have plenty to say. Bulbs are not safe to eat, so plant them with staff close by and keep them out of reach in memory care. Our gardening activities guide has more indoor ideas. Set-up: 15 minutes. You need: amaryllis bulbs, pots, potting soil, a ruler, a chart to record the height.
- 10. A knitting and yarn circle. Residents who knit or crochet make simple scarves or squares for a charity blanket; others wind yarn into balls or sort it by color. Both are useful, and the talk around the table is half the point. Set-up: 10 minutes. You need: donated yarn, large needles and hooks, a basket per person.
- 11. An indoor walking club. Measure a hallway loop, post a map on the wall, and track the group's total laps as a "walk to Florida" (or to anywhere residents choose). Residents who use wheelchairs count their laps too. Follow each resident's care plan, and keep seated exercise on the calendar for days the hallways are busy; our chair exercise safety guide covers the basics. Set-up: 20 minutes once. You need: a measured route, a wall map, colored stickers, a tally sheet.
Quiet and one-to-one activities
- 12. A winter puzzle folder. A large print word search, a scramble, a few trivia questions and a coloring page on a clipboard with a felt-tip pen, refreshed weekly, for residents who stay in their rooms. Our free winter word search printables come in an easier and a harder version. Set-up: 5 minutes per folder.
- 13. A drop-in jigsaw table. Leave a large-piece jigsaw on a table near a window with good light, and let residents add a piece whenever they pass. A finished puzzle is a small group win; glue it and hang it. Set-up: 5 minutes. You need: a 100 to 300 piece large-piece puzzle, a table that can stay put for a week.
- 14. Old radio on winter evenings. Many old comedy and drama programs from the radio years are available as recordings. Play one episode after supper with the lights at a comfortable level, the way many residents first heard them. Set-up: 10 minutes to find and test episodes. You need: a speaker, a list of half-hour episodes.
- 15. A winter poem read aloud. Robert Frost's "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" or a few lines of Whittier's "Snow-Bound" make a good five-minute bedside visit. Ask whether the resident learned poems by heart in school; many did, and some can still recite one. Set-up: none. You need: the poem printed in large type.
The snow-day plan
Every winter, the bus can't go out, the entertainer cancels and half the staff are late. Keep a labeled snow-day box in the activity room so anyone on shift can run the afternoon without planning:
- Twenty copies each of a word search, a crossword and a trivia round, already printed
- The pom-pom "snowballs" and painter's tape for the toss game
- A playlist of familiar songs on a phone or tablet, and a small speaker
- A deck of large-print cards, dominoes and a jigsaw
- A list of three classic movies you already own
Run it in three parts: a game to get people together, a quiet puzzle or card time with coffee, then a movie or a sing-along. Restock the box the next morning.
A 45-minute winter program
- Welcome and a song (5 minutes). "Winter Wonderland" or "Let It Snow" with large-print song sheets.
- Winter memories (10 minutes). Pass the mitten and ask two or three prompts.
- Snowball toss (10 minutes). Teams by table.
- Winter trivia (10 minutes). Read aloud, answers on the whiteboard.
- Warm drinks and close (10 minutes). Cocoa or cider, a group photo for the newsletter, and next week's date.
Theme weeks for the long stretch
January and February can blur together. Giving each week a name helps residents and staff alike: Snow Week (snowball toss, winter memories, snowflake word search), Bird Week (pinecone feeders and a window tally), Soup Week (tasting, recipe swap), Warm Places Week (armchair travel, beach music), Radio Week (old programs, a radio trivia round), Garden Week (amaryllis planting, seed catalogs) and Game Week (a tournament of cards, dominoes and tabletop curling). For more game ideas, see our guide to group games for seniors.
Adapting for dementia, low vision, wheelchair users and hearing loss
- Dementia. Keep the same activities at the same times each day; predictable winter routines are calming. Short days can make late afternoons harder for some people, so plan a calm, familiar activity near a bright window around 4 p.m. Use objects to hold (a mitten, a pinecone) when questions are hard, and never quiz. The easy memory care editions of our winter packets, such as the easy January packet, use 9 x 9 word searches and word banks. Our dementia activities guide and easy printable puzzles go further.
- Low vision. Snow outside a window throws a lot of glare. Seat residents with their backs to the window and the light on the page, print at "Actual size" so type stays at 16 point or larger, and use black felt-tip pens rather than pencils. Our guide to puzzles for seniors with low vision explains why.
- Wheelchair users. Set the toss line and baskets so everyone throws from the same seated distance, check that craft tables clear the armrests, and keep lap blankets handy for drafty spots by windows and doors.
- Hearing loss. Turn off background music during games and trivia, face the group when you speak, and write each question and answer on the whiteboard.
Keep people connected
Winter is when residents see the fewest visitors and when some withdraw to their rooms. A personal invitation to one activity works better than a posted calendar alone. Give families a reason to brave the weather, such as a monthly family coffee or a game afternoon on a school holiday, and set up a video-call corner for the days they can't make it. Our guide to in-room activities for nursing home residents has more for residents who rarely leave their rooms.
Winter supply list
- Soft yarn pom-poms, three laundry baskets, painter's tape, bean bags
- Printed trivia, word searches and song sheets; a whiteboard and thick markers
- Pinecones, shortening, birdseed and string
- Amaryllis bulbs, pots and potting soil
- Yarn, large needles and crochet hooks
- A large-piece jigsaw, large-print cards and dominoes
- Soup cups, cocoa mix, paper leis and fruit for tasting days
- Lap blankets and a stocked snow-day box
Ready-made winter activities
The Front Porch Activity Club sends a new large print activity packet before each month starts, for $5.99 a month: a four-week calendar, word searches, a crossword, a scramble, a 20-question trivia hour, conversation cards, a group activity and a coloring page, reproducible for your facility. Members get every past packet as well as each new month, so the December (Holiday Memory Ornaments), January (Warm Wishes Mittens) and February (Hearts Full of Love) packets cover the whole winter. If you would rather buy months one at a time, the winter bundle has January, February and March together; all the packets are on the monthly activity packets page. For more large print games, see our printable senior activities, and for free pages to start with, our free large print puzzles by month.
This guide is general information for activity planning. It is not medical advice. For questions about a specific person's health, memory or safety, talk with their doctor or care team.









